{"id":6717,"date":"2024-12-05T00:01:00","date_gmt":"2024-12-04T23:01:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gstf.site-preview.ch\/?p=6717"},"modified":"2024-12-03T12:10:05","modified_gmt":"2024-12-03T11:10:05","slug":"5-12-gstf-adventskalender","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gstf.org\/fr\/5-12-gstf-adventskalender\/","title":{"rendered":"5.12. – SAST-Calendrier de l’Avent"},"content":{"rendered":"
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5.12. Sho<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Sho – le jeu de d\u00e9s historique du Tibet<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sho : le jeu de d\u00e9s historique du Tibet<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Le Sho est un ancien jeu de d\u00e9s tib\u00e9tain profond\u00e9ment enracin\u00e9 dans la culture tib\u00e9taine. Pendant des si\u00e8cles, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 jou\u00e9 exclusivement sur les hauts plateaux tib\u00e9tains et faisait partie int\u00e9grante de la vie quotidienne. Ce n’est qu’apr\u00e8s l’invasion chinoise de 1950 que les r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s tib\u00e9tains l’ont adopt\u00e9 en Inde, o\u00f9 il est encore pratiqu\u00e9 aujourd’hui. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lors de son exp\u00e9dition \u00e0 Lhassa en 1920\/21, l’explorateur britannique Sir Charles Bell a d\u00e9crit le Sho comme \u00ab\u00a0le jeu national des Tib\u00e9tains, jou\u00e9 par tous, riches et pauvres\u00a0\u00bb. Cette d\u00e9claration souligne l’importance culturelle du Sho, qui \u00e9tait jou\u00e9 dans la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 tib\u00e9taine aussi bien par l’\u00e9lite que par les gens ordinaires. Heinrich Harrer s’est \u00e9galement int\u00e9ress\u00e9 \u00e0 ce jeu en 1950, mais n’y a pas jou\u00e9 lui-m\u00eame. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sho se joue avec deux d\u00e9s, un gobelet, un coussin sp\u00e9cial pour les d\u00e9s, 64 coquilles de cauris et neuf pi\u00e8ces de monnaie par joueur. Le nombre de joueurs est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement de deux ou trois. Le but du jeu est de d\u00e9placer les neuf pi\u00e8ces d’un joueur d’un bout \u00e0 l’autre de l’arc des cauris dans le sens des aiguilles d’une montre. Le premier joueur qui y parvient gagne la partie. Les joueurs placent ou d\u00e9placent des pi\u00e8ces en fonction du r\u00e9sultat du d\u00e9. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sho n’est pas seulement un simple jeu de d\u00e9s, il comporte \u00e9galement des \u00e9l\u00e9ments tactiques. Certaines r\u00e8gles permettent de \u00ab\u00a0battre\u00a0\u00bb les pi\u00e8ces de l’adversaire ou d'\u00a0\u00bbempiler\u00a0\u00bb les v\u00f4tres, ce qui augmente leur force. Ces \u00e9l\u00e9ments strat\u00e9giques font de Sho un jeu complexe et passionnant, qui n\u00e9cessite de l’habilet\u00e9, de la planification et de la chance. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le Sho incarne le riche h\u00e9ritage culturel du Tibet et reste un symbole de l’identit\u00e9 et de la communaut\u00e9 tib\u00e9taines. Malgr\u00e9 les changements politiques et les d\u00e9placements g\u00e9ographiques, Sho a conserv\u00e9 son importance en tant que jeu traditionnel et offre un aper\u00e7u fascinant des pratiques culturelles de cette ancienne culture avanc\u00e9e. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sources : <\/strong>www.boardgamegeek.com<\/strong><\/a>, <\/strong>wikipedia.org<\/strong><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le site Boardgamegeek. (s.d.). Sho. Consult\u00e9 le 04 septembre, 2024, par www.boardgamegeek.com<\/a> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Wikipedia . (n.d.). Sho (jeu de d\u00e9s tib\u00e9tain). Consult\u00e9 le 04 septembre, 2024, par www.wikipedia.org<\/a> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Image : Tselhamo B\u00fcchli<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n <\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4924,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[98],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6717","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-calendrier-de-lavent"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n5.12. - SAST-Calendrier de l'Avent - GSTF<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/gstf.org\/fr\/5-12-gstf-adventskalender\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"5.12. - SAST-Calendrier de l'Avent - GSTF\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/gstf.org\/fr\/5-12-gstf-adventskalender\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"GSTF\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-12-04T23:01:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/gstf.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/0512_Sho_Tselhamo_privat.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1808\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1925\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"GS\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"GS\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gstf.org\\\/fr\\\/5-12-gstf-adventskalender\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gstf.org\\\/fr\\\/5-12-gstf-adventskalender\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"GS\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gstf.org\\\/fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/33bf26005cf77590c905b4c1c3ba65a4\"},\"headline\":\"5.12. – SAST-Calendrier de l’Avent\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-12-04T23:01:00+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gstf.org\\\/fr\\\/5-12-gstf-adventskalender\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":437,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gstf.org\\\/fr\\\/5-12-gstf-adventskalender\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gstf.org\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/11\\\/0512_Sho_Tselhamo_privat.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Calendrier de l'Avent\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gstf.org\\\/fr\\\/5-12-gstf-adventskalender\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gstf.org\\\/fr\\\/5-12-gstf-adventskalender\\\/\",\"name\":\"5.12. - 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